Wales, land of legends and landscapes

Wales, a land of legends and breathtaking landscapes, invites you to discover its natural beauty and rich heritage. As you wander through its green hills and majestic mountains, you'll be transported to a world where history and myths meet. The national parks, such as Snowdonia and the Brecon Beacons, provide an ideal setting for hiking and exploration, promising stunning views over lush valleys and hidden waterfalls. Immerse yourself in history by visiting the imposing castles that dot the territory. Each fortress has its own stories to share, often linked to the tales of King Arthur and Merlin. These magical places are a perfect reflection of a culture proud of its Celtic roots. The warm welcome of the Welsh will make your stay unforgettable. Join a local festival or taste traditional cuisine in a friendly pub. Wales is a destination that promises enchantment and discovery at every turn.

Passionate about their culture and eager to share it, the Welsh put a lot of energy into sharing their heritage. This is even more striking when this heritage relates to the recent history of the industrial revolution. Not very enticing at first glance to approach the black world of coal and mining... And yet, it is in the belly of the earth that some of the most exciting and spectacular museums in Wales are found! This spirit of openness and innovation is particularly remarkable in a country that could have rested on its rich folklore, its hundreds of castles, or its ancient stones. Discovering the country is a unique opportunity to learn about one of the most important chapters of contemporary history in Europe.

Few people know it, but Wales is the European country with the most castles! With 641 castles and fortresses spread across the territory, it has a per capita ratio unique in the world. You will be spoilt for choice. For city dwellers, the astonishing Cardiff Castle stands in the heart of the Welsh capital. Caerphilly, in South Wales, is one of the largest medieval fortresses in the UK. Admirably preserved, Beaumaris, Conwy, Caernarfon, and Harlech, in the north, are listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Perhaps the most spectacular is Carreg Cennen, whose ruins perched on a steep rock overlook a river. Often mysterious, sometimes haunted, these Welsh "castles" exude an atmosphere even more special as they symbolize medieval military architecture.

Wales is also a land of wild, green, and generous nature, perfect for those seeking tranquility. Once outside the cities, one discovers a landscape of green hills, forests, and small thatched-roof houses nestled in the greenery. The lush valleys are filled with water, even in the height of summer.

Singing, theater, men's choir, and poetry competitions, a speed race between a man and a horse, jazz festival, hiking week... Every opportunity is good to gather and celebrate. Throughout the year and even in the smallest villages, festivals take place. The most famous is the Royal Eisteddfod which occurs every year at the beginning of August. With singing and poetry competitions, it has revealed many young talents now known worldwide, such as the Manic Street Preachers or the Super Furry Animals.

You have to love legends to truly appreciate Wales, as they are an integral part of its history, culture, and geography. Every place has a legend attached to it, often involving King Arthur, the Grail, or Merlin. There must be about a dozen places that claim to have witnessed the birth or death of Arthur! Phrases like "this is where Arthur was born," "he died here," "he walked here," "he was seen passing by here" will accompany your journey. The myth of King Arthur is deeply rooted in Welsh folklore, and many place names refer to it.

Despite the fierce resistance of the Welsh people against the English, one cannot help but appreciate their generosity and spontaneity today. This painful past has given them an optimistic and outgoing character. Celts above all, the Welsh are proud of their difference and very attached to their traditions which they love to share. The sense of hospitality here is a true tradition! In Welsh history and culture, the guest is sacred. Ancient texts recount that the lords of Wales were judged on the hospitality they offered as much as on their military power. Lack of hospitality at the time brought dishonor upon the host and his family. Today, Welsh friendliness is still prevalent, and you will truly appreciate their welcome.

It is often overlooked that Wales is one of the most diverse regions of Great Britain. It is renowned for its vast national parks, nature reserves between sea and mountains, and large areas still scarcely explored by humans. Its three national parks notably offer an immense array of landscapes and benefit from an impressive network of excellent hiking trails. In Pembrokeshire, in the southwest, one can enjoy the sea air and the view of deserted beaches from the top of the cliffs. Snowdonia, which is home to the highest mountain in Wales and England (1,085 meters), attracts athletes but is also suitable for casual walkers. In the Brecon Beacons, the trails lead to the foot of waterfalls hidden between lush valleys. Hiking and nature enthusiasts will be delighted.

Wales is a well-kept secret of golf tourism, offering exceptional courses in spectacular landscapes. For example, the "old course" at the Nefyn & District Golf Club, perched on the cliffs, offers a unique panorama. This 9-hole course, nestled between two arms of the sea, is unforgettable and worth the trip on its own. Another notable mention is the legendary Royal Porthcawl, created in 1891, considered the most beautiful course in Wales.

The abundance of flourishing parks and gardens, with undeniable quality and often spectacular layout, is particularly due to a fairly mild climate thanks to the warm Gulf Stream current and the protection from strong western winds by Ireland. The "fertile soil" of Wales has thus been able to promote the development of ornamental plants, as well as the acclimatization of exotic plants, many brought back by explorers and emissaries of the Royalty. From Bodnant Garden in the north to the National Botanic Garden in the south, set off to discover the most beautiful gardens in Great Britain. The stage is set!