Discover Georgia, Treasure of the Caucasus

A rich human heritage: The entire country is dotted with remnants of the past, witnesses to a brilliant ancient civilization. While medieval urban architecture was largely ravaged by the invasions that tore through the country, Georgians managed to preserve churches and monasteries, built over the centuries in splendid natural sites sheltered by mountains and valleys. More than 3,000 religious monuments are recorded there; in total, Georgia has some 5,000 historical monuments, rich relics of a brilliant blend of indigenous traditions and the various cultures that have crossed the country. Persian, Turkish, Byzantine, Russian, Armenian, or German influences have mingled with local cultural currents to give a contrasting heritage, straddling Western and Eastern Christian or Muslim worlds. Wherever you are in the country, you will find an ancient and grandiose architectural site: ruined fortress on a rocky peak, chapel, church or monastic complex, troglodytic installation, mountain village with defensive towers, ruin of a mosque or synagogue. In the 19th century, the Russian empire breathed rapid urban development into its southern fringes that partially adopted indigenous styles and gave rise to particularly colorful and inventive architecture. Spa town, prestigious buildings or simple residential buildings, Georgia's urban heritage is also rich and fascinating. Its quintessence is found in Tbilisi, the most majestic city of the South Caucasus, a magnificent blend of centuries. Finally, typical Georgian housing has inspired generations of artists, with its balconies, terraces, garden arbors, inner courtyards suited to the country's mild climate…